What does inductive reasoning rely on?

Inductive reasoning is a logical process where specific observations or cases are used to form broader generalizations or conclusions. It does not guarantee the truth of the conclusions but rather suggests that they are likely or probable based on the evidence at hand. This approach often involves drawing conclusions from patterns observed in data, which is why probabilistic conclusions are central to inductive reasoning.

For example, if you observe that the sun has risen in the east every day of your life, you might conclude inductively that the sun will rise in the east tomorrow. This conclusion is based on patterns observed, but there is no absolute certainty, hence the term probabilistic.

While concrete evidence, solid premises, and empirical validation play roles in the broader context of logical reasoning and the scientific method, inductive reasoning specifically emphasizes the formulation of conclusions that are likely true based on specific instances.